I-lens yokuvikela ye-laser iyingxenye encane ye-optical enomthelela omkhulu kukhwalithi ye-beam, ukuzinza kokusika, isikhathi sokusebenza kanye nezindleko zokusebenza. Ihlala endleleni ye-optical lapho uthuli, i-spatter, ukungcola okuhamba ngegesi kanye namandla akhazisiwe kungahlasela khona indawo yayo ngaphambi kokuba lezo zingozi zifinyelele kuma-optics abiza kakhulu. Lapho i-lens yokuvikela ihlanzekile futhi iphelele, i-lens yokugxilisa ithola i-beam ezinzile futhi umshini ugcina ububanzi be-kerf obungaguquguquki, izinga le-dross kanye nekhwalithi yomphetho. Lapho i-lens yokuvikela ingcolile noma yonakele, abasebenzi bavame ukubona ukusika okungazinzi, ama-alamu avamile, ukuthembeka okuncishisiwe kwe-pierce kanye namazinga aphezulu e-scrap. Ukwehluleka okuningi akuveli ekugugeni okujwayelekile kuphela; kuvela ekungcoleni, i-spatter, i-back-reflection, amaphutha okugxilisa noma ukufakwa okungekuhle. I-Honray Optics isekela abasebenzisi bezimboni ngomhlahlandlela osebenzayo mayelana nokukhethwa kwe-lens yokuvikela ye-laser, ukuhlolwa, ukuhlanza nokunakekela, kanye neIKHASI LASEKHAYAikhasi linikeza indawo yokuqala ewusizo yezingxenye ze-optical nezixazululo zomshini we-laser.

I-lens yokuvikela i-laser akufanele ithathwe njengento esetshenziswayo kuphela uma ukusika kwehluleka, ngoba izinkinga ezincane zinganciphisa ukusebenza ngokuthule izinsuku eziningi. Uthuli, i-oyili mist, i-slag kanye nomusi wensimbi kungashintsha ubuqotho be-coating, ukudlula kokukhanya kanye nokuzinza kwe-focus, futhi umthwalo wokushisa ovelayo ungase kulimaze kokubili i-coating kanye ne-substrate. Lo mhlahlandlela uhlanganisa izimo eziyinhloko zomonakalo ezibonakala ekusikeni kwensimbi, okuhlanganisa ukungcola kothuli ngaphandle kokuqhunyiswa komoya, i-assist gas engahlanzekile, i-blowout spatter, i-back-reflection, i-focal offset kanye nokufakwa okungafanele. Iphinde inikeze izinqubo zokuhlola, zokuhlanza, zokushintsha kanye nezokugcinwa kokuvimbela ezisiza amaqembu ukuthi avikele i-lens yokuvikela i-laser kanye nomzila wokukhanya ongemuva kwayo. Abafundi abadinga imininingwane yomkhiqizo bangabheka i-Imikhiqizoikhasi, kuyilapho imibuzo yezicelo ingaqondiswa ku-Honray Optics ngokusebenzisa izinketho zokuxhumana ezisesizeni. Inhloso ukuguqula ukunakekelwa kusuka ekushintsheni okusebenzayo kuya kunqubo elawulwayo, ebikezelwayo.

I-lens yokuvikela ye-laser yenza imisebenzi emibili exhumene: isiza ukubumba noma ukuvikela umzila we-beam futhi isebenza njengesithiyo esidlayo sezinye izinto ezibalulekile ze-optics. Ekhanda lokusika elijwayelekile, i-lens yokuvikela ifakwa eduze kwe-nozzle futhi yamukela i-beam ngaphambi kokuba lawo mandla afinyelele ku-lens yokugxila nezinye izingxenye zangaphakathi. I-coating yayo yakhelwe i-wavelength ethile nezinga lamandla, ngakho-ke kufanele inikeze i-transmittance ephezulu kuyilapho imelana nothuli, uwoyela, i-slag kanye nomthwalo wokushisa. Lapho ukungcola kunyukela phezu kwendawo, ukumuncwa kuyakhula, ukudluliswa kwehla futhi i-lens ishisa ngokungalingani. Lowo mthwalo wokushisa ungaphazamisa ubuqotho be-coating, kushintshe ukuzinza kokugxila futhi kudale izibazi zokusha okunzima ukuzibona ngaphandle kwesibani sokuhlola esifanele. I-Honray Optics, umkhiqizi we-lens ye-optical, igcizelela ukuthi i-lens yokuvikela ye-laser kufanele ihambisane nomshini, i-wavelength kanye nokusetshenziswa esikhundleni sokuphathwa njengewindi elijwayelekile. I-Mayelana Nathi ikhasi linikeza isizinda esengeziwe mayelana nendlela yokukhiqiza yezinto zokubona yekhompanyana kanye nendlela yekhwalithi.

Uma ukuphefumula komoya kungavunyelwe, kuntekenteke noma kuqondiswe kabi, uthuli oluncane lwamashidi amancane kanye nezinhlayiya ezincibilikile zamapuleti amakhulu zingafinyelela endaweni yesibonisi sokuvikela se-laser esikhundleni sokuthi zikhukhulwe. Ukusika amashidi amancane kukhiqiza uthuli olucolekile olungase lunamathele ku-coating futhi lwakhe ifilimu enenkungu, kuyilapho ukusika amapuleti amakhulu kungaphonsa izinhlayiya ezincibilikile ezinkulu ezishiya izimpawu zokusha nokuqhekeka kokushisa okwendawo. Lezi zinkinga zikhulisa ukumuncwa, ziphazamisa isimo se-beam futhi zingaholela ekulimaleni kwe-coating okusakazekayo kumjikelezo ngamunye wokusika. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, i-substrate ngokwayo ingase ilimale, futhi isibonisi sokuvikela se-laser sizohluleka kudala ngaphambi kwempilo yaso yokusebenza elindelekile. Ukuvimbela kuqala ngokuvumela ukuphefumula komoya okulwa nokungcola nokubeka ingcindezi yokugeleza komoya ezingeni elinconywayo lwento kanye nohlobo lwe-nozzle. Umoya ocindezelwe kufanele uhlanzeke, wome futhi ungabi namafutha, ngoba umoya ongcolile umane udlulisela inkinga endaweni yesibonisi. Ukunciphisa ibanga le-nozzle kumashidi amancane kuthuthukisa ukumbozwa kwe-assist-gas, futhi ukuhlola isibonisi sokuvikela se-laser njalo ngemva kwamahora amane kusiza ukubamba ukuqongelela kothuli kusenesikhathi. Ukuhlola okuhlelekile kokuphefumula komoya kungenye yezindlela ezishibhe kakhulu zokuvikela isibonisi sokusika se-laser nokugcina izinga lokusika elizinzile.

Igesi elisizayo elingahlanzekile lethula umswakama, umusi kawoyela, izinhlayiya zokugqwala kanye nemfucumfucu yamapayipi ngqo ekamelweni le-optical, futhi lezi zinto ezingcolisayo zingahlala kulensi yokuvikela ye-laser ngisho noma indawo yokusika ibonakala ihlanzekile. Umswakama ungahlangana nothuli ukwakha amabala anamafutha, kuyilapho umusi kawoyela ungashiswa kulensi eshisayo futhi udale izinto eziqinile ezinzima ukuzisusa ngaphandle kokulimaza i-coating. Izinhlayiya zokugqwala ezivela emapayipini agugile zingashaya indawo ngokushesha okukhulu, futhi i-carbonization ingavela lapho igesi engcoliswe uwoyela ihlangana nomzila womsebe oshisayo. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukugqwala kwe-coating nokuhlanekezela kwamabala kunciphisa ukudlula kokukhanya futhi kubangele ukusika okungafaniyo kuyo yonke itafula. Ukuvimbela kudinga i-oksijini ne-nitrogen ehlanzekile kakhulu, ukushintshwa okuhleliwe kwezihlungi namapayipi, ukuhlanza umzila wegesi kanye nokuhlunga kwesibili endaweni yokusetshenziswa. Izincibilikisi zokuhlanza ezifanele kufanele zihambisane nokungcola, ngoba isincibilikisi esisusa uwoyela singase singasusi izinto eziqinile eziqinile futhi singase sishiye insalela yaso. Abasebenzi kufanele futhi bahlole izinga legesi ngemva kokushintshwa kwesilinda, ukuseviswa kwesihlungi noma noma yimuphi umsebenzi emzileni wokuhlinzeka. Lapho ilensi yokuvikela ye-laser ibonisa izinto ezinamafutha noma eziqinile eziphindaphindayo, uhlelo lwegesi kufanele luphenywe ngaphambi kokuba kufakwe enye ilensi.

Ukuqhuma nokuchitheka kwe-slag kungenye yezigameko ezilimaza kakhulu ilensi evikelayo ye-laser ngoba zithumela impahla encibilikisiwe enesivinini esikhulu ibheke endaweni yokukhanya. Ukuqhuma kwamashidi amancane kungenzeka lapho amandla nesivinini kungahambisani kahle, lapho ukubhoboza kunamandla kakhulu noma lapho umlomo wokukhipha umoya uvaleke kancane. Ukusika amapuleti ashubile kukhiqiza amaconsi amakhulu ancibilikisiwe, futhi ukuqhuma okungazelelwe kungafafaza i-slag kumlomo wokukhipha umoya futhi kukhuphukele phezulu kuyi-lensi. Ukuvaleka komlomo wokukhipha umoya nokugeleza komoya okunesiyaluyalu kwenza inkinga ibe yimbi kakhulu ngoba igesi esizayo ayisavikeli indlela yokukhanya ngempumelelo. Umphumela kungaba ukuhlukaniswa kwe-coating, ukuqhekeka kwelensi evikelayo ye-laser noma inhlanganisela yezimpawu zokusha nemifantu emincane enciphisa ngokushesha izinga lomsebe wokukhanya. Ukuvimbela kuqala ngokuhambisa amandla nesivinini nogqinsi lwempahla, ukusebenzisa ukubhoboza okuqhubekayo nokukhetha usayizi womlomo wokukhipha umoya ofanele umsebenzi. Imilomo yokukhipha umoya kufanele ihlolwe ukuthi iyindilinga yini, ukunqwabelana kwe-spatter kanye nomonakalo, futhi ukusika kufanele kume ngemva kokuqhuma ukuze umlomo wokukhipha umoya nendawo yelensi kuhlanzwe. Ukushintsha ilensi evikelayo ye-laser emonakele ngokushesha kuphephile kunokuzama okunye ukusika kokuhlola ngelensi ephazamisekile.

I-Aluminium, ithusi, i-brass kanye nensimbi egqanyisiwe (galvanized steel) zingabuyisela ingxenye yamandla e-laser emuva endleleni yokukhanya, futhi lawo mandla abuyisiwe angagxila kulensi yokuvikela i-laser. Ngisho noma umshini uhlanganisa isivikelo ekubuyiselweni emuva, ukuvezwa okuphindaphindiwe kungakhuphula umthwalo wokushisa futhi kubangele ukonakala kwengubo, ukuqhekeka okuncane kanye nokukhathala kokushisa. Ingubo emhlophe, inethiwekhi yokuqhekeka okuncane noma indawo ekhunyiwe kulensi yokuvikela i-laser kuyisixwayiso sokuthi amandla abuyisiwe afinyelela kuma-optics. Ingozi ayigcini kulensi kuphela, ngoba ukubuyisela emuva okukhulu kungasongela umthombo we-laser nezinye izingxenye ezigqanyisiwe. Ukuvimbela kudinga ukulungiswa kwemingcele yezinto ezibonisa ukukhanya, okuhlanganisa ukuncishiswa kwamandla nesivinini samashidi amancane kanye nemvamisa efanele nomjikelezo wokusebenza wamapuleti amakhulu. Uhlobo lwegesi, isimo somlomo kanye nendawo yokugxila nakho kufanele kubuyekezwe ngoba kuthonya ukuthi mangakanani amandla amuncwa esikhundleni sokubuyiselwa. Noma iyiphi ilensi yokuvikela i-laser emhlophe, eqhekekile noma ekhunyiwe kufanele ishintshwe ngokushesha, futhi ilensi endala kufanele igcinwe njengerekhodi lokwehluleka. Abasebenzi kufanele babheke umonakalo wengubo ongachazwanga kulensi yokuvikela njengesizathu sokuhlola iresiphi yokusika nesimo sezinto.

Ukuhlehla kwe-focal kudala ukusatshalaliswa kwamandla okungalingani okungashisa ngokweqile indawo eyodwa yelensi evikelayo ye-laser kuyilapho indawo enye ibonakala ijwayelekile. Ukuphambuka okuqondile kususa iphuzu lokugxila endaweni ehlosiwe, futhi ukungahambisani okuvundlile kususa umsebe wokukhanya ukuze ungabe usadlula phakathi nendawo yelensi. Emashidini amancane, umphumela uvame ukuba ibala elincane lokusha kwe-coating noma ukushintsha kombala kwendawo okukhula ngokunqunywa ngakunye. Emapulangweni amakhulu, ukwanda kokushisa okungalingani kungadala imifantu emincane eqala emaphethelweni endawo eshisayo futhi isakazekele ku-coating. Lawa maphutha kulula ukuwaphuthelwa ngoba ilensi isengadlulisa amandla anele ukuze umshini usebenze, nakuba izinga lokunquma selingazinzile. Ukuvimbela kufaka phakathi ukulinganisa kwe-focal ngezikhathi ezithile, ukuqapha izinga le-kerf ne-dross, nokulungisa ukugxila ngokushesha lapho ukunquma kushintsha. Ukunemba kokufakwa kwelensi kufanele kubhekwe ngasikhathi sinye, ngoba ilensi evikelayo ye-laser etshekile noma engahlali kahle ingadala izimpawu ezifanayo nephutha lokugxila. Ukugcina irekhodi lokulungiswa kokugxila nesimo selensi kusiza amaqembu ukuhlukanisa inkinga yenqubo nokwehluleka kwangempela kwe-optical.

Ukufakwa okungafanele kungalimaza ilensi yokuvikela i-laser ngaphambi kokuba ibone umsebe wokusika, futhi izimpawu zivame ukuvela njengamabala okusha angachazeki noma ukwehluleka ngokushesha. Ikepisi yothuli elixegayo livumela ukungcola ukuba kungene kusibambi selensi, kuyilapho i-O-ring endala ingase ikhiphe izinhlayiya noma yehluleke ukuvala igumbi le-optical. Ukungaqondani, i-torque yesikulufu engalingani kanye nokuthinta ngezandla ezingenalutho kungangenisa uwoyela, uthuli noma ingcindezi yomshini eshintsha indawo yelensi. Amabala okusha e-coating, ukuqhekeka, ukuqhephuka kanye nempilo emfushane yokusebenza yimiphumela evamile lapho ukufakwa kungaqinile. Ukuvimbela kuqala ngendawo yokufaka ehlanzekile, amagilavu kanye nesifonyo, ngoba uwoyela wesikhumba nezinhlayiya ezisemoyeni kunzima ukuzisusa uma sezifike ku-coating. Umsele wokuthola indawo kufanele uqondaniswe ngendlela efanele, futhi i-torque enconywayo kufanele isetshenziswe ngokulinganayo ukuze ilensi ingakhubazeki. Indawo yokuxhuma yokufaka kufanele ihlanzwe ngaphambi kokuhlanganisa, futhi ukusebenza kokuhlola kufanele kuqinisekise amandla azinzile, ukugxila kanye nekhwalithi yokusika. Ilensi yokuvikela i-laser ehluleka ngokushesha ngemva kokufakwa kufanele ibangele ukubuyekezwa kokusebenza nokufaka esikhundleni sokumane ishintshwe.

Isu lokuhlola elilula kufanele lihlole ilensi yokuvikela ye-laser ukuthi ayinakho yini ukungcola, ukulimala kwe-coating, imifantu, izindawo ezikhanyayo nokushintsha kombala ngaphansi komthombo wokukhanya ohlanzekile. Abahloli kufanele babheke indawo engaphezulu ngamacala amaningi ngoba ifilimu enenkungu noma umfantu omncane kungenzeka ungabonakali ngaphansi kokukhanya okuqondile kwaphezulu. Umphetho welensi, indawo ye-O-ring nendawo yokufaka kufanele nakho kuhlolwe ukuthi akunalo yini uthuli, uwoyela noma izinhlayiya zensimbi. Indawo ekhanyayo noma ukushintsha kombala kwengqamuzana kuvame ukukhombisa ukucindezeleka kwe-coating, kuyilapho isiqephu esimhlophe noma esimpunga singakhombisa ukulimala kokushisa. Imifantu ingaqala njengezimpawu ezimfushane ezinwele eduze komphetho futhi kungenzeka ingayithinti i-beam ngokushesha, nokho ingakhula ngokushesha ngaphansi kokujikeleza kokushisa. Amarekhodi kufanele abhale usuku, umshini, into, izinga legesi kanye nokukhubazeka okubonwayo ukuze amaphethini aphindayo abonakale. Lo mkhuba uthatha imizuzu embalwa kuphela futhi ungavimbela ukukhubazeka okuncane kwelensi ukuba kube ukuphazamiseka kokukhiqiza okubizayo; i-Izindaba ikhasi elivela ku-Honray Optics iyindawo ewusizo yokubuyekeza izihloko ezihlobene nokunakekelwa kwezinto zokubona.

Ukuhlanza kufanele kusebenzise ukusula ohlangothini olulodwa nge-lens tissue ne-anhydrous ethanol, futhi i-tissue kufanele ishintshwe ngemuva kokudlula ngakunye ukuze kugwenywe ukuhudula izinhlayiya phezu kwe-coating. Ezingcolisweni ezinamafutha, i-ethanol ne-ether kungase kufaneleke lapho i-coating nemiyalelo yomkhiqizi zivuma khona. I-lens akufanele neze ikhuhliwe ngeziyingi noma icindezelwe kanzima, ngoba izinhlayiya ezihlafunayo zingaklwebha i-coating futhi zenze ukusabalala okungapheli. Ukuhlanza kuyafaneleka lapho i-lens yokuvikela i-laser ikhombisa uthuli olulula, izigxivizo zeminwe noma amafutha amasha angasuswa ngaphandle kokuthinta indawo eyonakele. Ukushintsha kuyisinqumo esingcono lapho i-coating ishile, iqhekekile, ixebukile, igawulwe noma ishintshile umbala, ngoba ukuhlanza akukwazi ukubuyisela ukudluliswa noma ubuqotho besakhiwo. I-lens yokuvikela i-laser eyonakele ingase isavumele umshini ukuthi usike isikhashana, kodwa ukusika okungazinzile kanye nezindleko eziphakeme zesikhathi eside ngokuvamile kuyalandela. Abasebenzi kufanele bagcine ama-lens ayisipele beseduze ukuze i-lens esolisayo ishintshwe ngaphambi kokuba umsebenzi wokukhiqiza ubekwe engcupheni. Ukushintsha ngokushesha kuyonga kakhulu kunokwandisa impilo ye-lens esevele yehlisa izinga le-beam.

Ukukhetha ilensi yokuvikela i-laser efanele kudinga ukunaka ubude begagasi, i-coating, ukudlula kokukhanya, into esetshenziswayo eyisisekelo, izinga lamandla kanye nokuhambisana komshini. Ilensi eyenzelwe ubude begagasi elilodwa ingase imunce amandla kwelinye ubude begagasi, futhi i-coating elungiselelwe ukudlula okuphezulu emandleni aphansi ingase ingakwazi ukumelana nomjikelezo wokusika wamandla aphezulu. Ikhwalithi yento esetshenziswayo eyisisekelo ibalulekile ngoba ukumuncwa, izinto ezihlanganisiwe kanye nokuqedwa kwendawo kuthinta ukuzinza kokushisa nokunamathela kwe-coating. Izinga lamandla kufanele lihambisane nohlelo lokusetshenziswa ngomkhawulo ophephile, futhi ubukhulu belensi kufanele bulingane nesibambi ngaphandle kwengcindezi noma ukuvaleka okungekuhle. Ukuhambisana kwekhwalithi kubalulekile kumakhasimende akwa-Honray Optics ngoba ilensi yokushintsha ehluka ngokweqembu ngalinye yenza ukunakekela nokuxazulula izinkinga kube nzima kakhulu. Abasebenzisi bezimboni kufanele futhi bacabangele into esikwayo, igesi elisizayo kanye nemvamisa yokuhlanza lapho beqhathanisa izinketho. I-Imikhiqizo ikhasi libala izingxenye zokubona nemishini ye-laser, futhi i- IFEMU YETHUIkhasi lichaza indawo yokukhiqiza nekhwalithi ngemuva kokukhiqizwa kwamalensi e-optical enkampani. Ukufanisa ilensi evikelayo ye-laser nomsebenzi wokusetshenziswa kuthembeke kakhulu kunokukhetha ngentengo kuphela.

Ukuhlolwa kwansuku zonke kufanele kuqinisekise ukuthi ukuphefumula komoya kuyasebenza, izinga legesi lamukelekile, umlomo wokukhishwa komoya uhlanzekile futhi ilensi yokuvikela ye-laser ayibonisi ukungcola okusha noma ukulimala. Abasebenza kufanele bahlole ilensi ngaphambi kokusika kokuqala nangemva kwanoma yikuphi ukuqhuma, futhi kufanele baqophe ukubukeka kwayo esikhundleni sokuthembela enkumbulweni. Ukunakekelwa kwamasonto onke kufanele kuhlanganise ama-O-ring, izivalo zothuli, izihlungi kanye nemigqa yegesi, ngoba lezi zingxenye ezincane zilawula indawo ezungeze ilensi yokuvikela ye-laser. Izihlungi esikhathi sokuzishintsha sesidlulile zingakhipha uwoyela noma izinhlayiya ezibanjwe, futhi amapayipi agugayo angachitha ukugqwala noma imfucumfucu ekamelweni le-optical. Ama-O-ring kufanele ahlolwe ukuqina, ukusikwa nokucaba, kuyilapho izivalo zothuli kufanele zivale ngendlela efanele ngaphandle kokuphoqa ilensi ukuba ingahambisani. Imigqa yegesi kufanele ihlanzwe ngemva kokulungiswa futhi ihlolwe ukuthi ayivuzi noma izicupho zomswakama ezindaweni eziphansi. Lokhu kuhlola kulula, kodwa kuvimbela izinkinga eziningi zokungcola nezokushisa ezichazwe kulo mhlahlandlela. Uhlu lokuhlola olubhaliwe lugcina umkhuba uhambisana phakathi kwamashifu futhi kwenza izimo ezingavamile zibe lula ukuzibona.

Ukubuyekezwa kwanyanga zonke kufanele kuhlole izimo zokusika, ukulinganisa kwe-focal kanye nesitoko samalensi ayisipele ukuze ukunakekelwa kungagcini ngokusabela ekwehlulekeni. Ukushintshashintsha kwepharamitha kungandisa i-spatter noma i-back-reflection, futhi ukuhlolwa kwe-focus kungaveza ukuhlehla ngaphambi kokuba kukhiqize indawo yokusha ebonakalayo. Isitoko samalensi okuvikela i-laser ayisipele kufanele sifake i-wavelength efanele, i-coating nosayizi womshini ngamunye, ngoba ukufaka esikhundleni okuphuthumayo kungase kulethe ukungafani. Amarekhodi okwehluleka kufanele abambe usuku, umshini, into, isimo segesi, isimo se-nozzle, ukubukeka kwelensi kanye nesenzo sokulungisa. Amaphethini afana namadiphozithi anamafutha aphindaphindiwe, ukuqhekeka emaphethelweni noma izindawo zokusha eduze kwendawo eyodwa kungakhomba imbangela ethile. Abaphathi kufanele babuyekeze lawa marekhodi kanye nabaqhubi nabasebenzi bokunakekela ukuze izifundo zibe izinguquko emkhubeni. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lo mjikelezo wempendulo unciphisa isikhathi sokuphazamiseka okungalindelekile futhi uthuthukisa inzuzo yezingxenye zamehlo. Ukunakekelwa okuvimbelayo akusona iphepha; kuwumkhuba ogcina ilensi yokuvikela i-laser ingaphakathi kwewindi layo lokusebenza eliklanyelwe.

I-lens yokuvikela ye-laser kufanele ihlolwe okungenani njalo ngemva kwamahora amane ngesikhathi sokusika okusebenzayo, futhi kaningi uma kusikwa ipuleti elijiyile, into ekhanyayo noma imisebenzi ekhiqiza ukuchitheka okukhulu. I-lens kufanele futhi ihlolwe ngemva kokuqhuma, ngemva kokushintshwa kwe-nozzle nasekuqaleni kweqoqo lezinto ezintsha. Izitolo ezinomthamo omkhulu zingabela isikhathi sokuhlola esisemthethweni ngokusekelwe emlandweni wokwehluleka esikhundleni sewashi elingaguquki. Ukubukeka okuhlanzekile akwanele, ngoba ukulimala kwe-coating nemifantu emincane kungabonakala kuphela ekukhanyeni okutshekile. Uma i-lens ikhishwa ukuze ihlolwe, kufanele iphathwe ngamagilavu futhi ibekwe phezu kwethishu ye-lens ehlanzekile. Noma yikuphi ukungabaza mayelana nokuqina kwe-coating kufanele kuxazululwe ngokushintshwa, hhayi ngokubuyisela i-lens ekusebenzeni.

I-lens yokuvikela i-laser elimele ngokuvamile ayikwazi ukupholishwa noma ukulungiswa ngendlela ebuyisela ukusebenza kwayo kwangempela kwe-optical. Ukulimala kwe-coating, imifantu emincane kanye nokushiswa kwe-substrate kushintsha izinga lokudluliswa kanye nekhwalithi ye-wavefront, futhi ukupholisha kungase kususe i-coating eyengeziwe noma kushintshe ukuma kwe-lens. Ingaphezulu elilungisiwe lingase libonakale licwebile esweni kuyilapho lisabangela ukusakazeka, ukungazinzi kokugxila noma ukumuncwa kokushisa. Ekusikeni kwezimboni, ingozi yokuphuma okungazinzi kanye nokulimala okwengeziwe kuma-optics angaphakathi ngokuvamile inkulu kunezindleko ze-lens entsha. Umkhuba ophephile ukushintsha i-lens yokuvikela i-laser lapho i-coating ishiswe, iqhekekile, ixebukile, igawulwe noma ishintshile umbala. Ama-lens asetshenzisiwe angagcinwa ukuze kuhlaziywe ukwehluleka, kodwa akufanele abuyiselwe ekukhiqizeni.

I-lens yokuvikela i-laser ebukeka ihlanzekile isengase ibangele izinga elibi lokusika ngoba inkinga kungase kube ukuqhekeka okuncane kwengubo, indawo encane yokushiswa noma ukuhlehla kwe-focus okungabonakali ngokushesha. Ukungcola ngaphakathi komugqa wegesi, i-nozzle egugile noma isibambi esingaqondile nakho kungalingisa ukwehluleka kwe-lens. I-lens ingase idlulise amandla anele ukuze iqhubeke nokusika kuyilapho isakaza ukukhanya futhi ishintsha i-focus esebenzayo. Abahloli kufanele basebenzise ukukhanya okune-engeli, ukukhulisa kanye ne-lens yokuqhathanisa eyaziwayo ukuthi ilungile lapho ukusebenza kushintsha. Uma i-lens yokushintsha ibuyisela izinga lokusika, i-lens endala kufanele ihlolwe futhi ukwehluleka kuqoshwe. Uma inkinga isala, uphenyo kufanele ludlulele kukhwalithi yegesi, isimo se-nozzle, ukulinganisa kwe-focus kanye namapharamitha omshini.

Isizathu esivame kakhulu sokulimala kwelensi yokuvikela ye-laser ukungcola okwandisa ukumuncwa nokulayishwa kwamanzi okushisayo, ikakhulukazi uthuli, uwoyela kanye nokutshizwa okufika endaweni lapho umoya wokuphefumula noma izinga legesi linganele. Ukuqhuma nokutshizwa kwesilayidi kuyizimbangela ezivamile, kodwa ukufakwa okungekuhle nokubuyisela emuva nakho kubangela ukwehluleka okuphindaphindiwe. Ilensi ehlanjululwe ngendlela engafanele ingaba nemiklamo ezoba izindawo zokushisa kamuva. Impendulo esebenzayo ukuthatha ilensi yokuvikela ye-laser njengengxenye yohlelo oluhlanganisa ukunikezwa kwegesi, isimo somlomo, ukulawulwa kokugxila kanye nokuziphatha kokusebenza. Amarekhodi okugcinwa kwemishini ngokuvamile aveza ukuthi uthuli, uwoyela, ukutshizwa noma amandla akhombisiwe yini imbangela eyinhloko endaweni ethile yokusebenzela. Uma iphethini isaziwa, ukuvimbela kungaqondisa umthombo wangempela esikhundleni sokumane sishintshe amalensi kaningi.

Ukulimala kwelensi yokuvikela ye-laser eminingi kungavinjelwa ngokusebenzisa igesi ehlanzekile, ukugeleza komoya okulungile, ukulawula ukusatshalaliswa kwezinto, ukugxila okulungile nokufakwa ngokucophelela. Lezi zindawo ezinhlanu zihlanganisa iningi lokwehluleka okuchazwe kulo mhlahlandlela, futhi ngayinye ingahlolwa ngezindlela ezilula. Ukuhlola okuvamile nokushintshwa ngesikhathi kuyisu lokugcina elingabizi kakhulu ngoba kuvikela ilensi yokugxila, kuqinisekisa izinga lokusika futhi kugwema ukuphazamiseka okungahleliwe. Ilensi evunyelwe ukuthi yehle ingase isike isikhathi esithile, kodwa izindleko ezifihlekile zivela emfucumfucwini, ekusetshenzisweni kwamandla nasekulimaleni kwama-optics abiza kakhulu. I-Honray Optics isebenza nabasebenzisi bezimboni ukuze ifanise ilensi yokuvikela ye-laser nobude begagasi, izinga lamandla kanye nokusetshenziswa, futhi i-Uhlobo ikhasi linikeza imininingwane yokuxhumana yokwesekwa kwezicelo. Amaqembu aqopha ukwehluleka futhi awabuyekeze njalo ngenyanga ngokuvamile athola ukuthi izimbangela ezimbalwa zibangela ukulahlekelwa okukhulu kwelensi. Ngokukhetha okufanele nokuziphatha kahle ekunakekeleni, ilensi evikelayo ye-laser iba into edliwayo elawulwayo esikhundleni sokuba yindawo yokwehluleka engalindelekile.